Wetlands & Waterfowl's Guide to North American Waterfowl:
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American Bittern
American Widgeon
Black- Crowned Night Heron
Black Duck
Blue-Winged Teal
Canada Goose
Canvasback
Cattle Egret
Common Egret
Cinnamon Teal
Gadwall
Great Blue Heron
Great Egret
Green-Winged Teal
Greater Scaup
Lesser Scaup
Mallard
Mute Swan
Northern Pintail
Northern Shoveler
Redhead
Ring-Necked
Snowy Egret
Snow Goose
Trumpeter Swan
Wood Duck
Black-Crowned
Night Heron

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Scientific Name: Nycticorax nycticorax

Habitat: Wooded Swamps, rivers, marshes


Appearance: 23-28" long. Stocky, heavy body, short thick neck, short legs. Adult has black crown and back, pair white plumes at crest, wings grey, belly white.


Food: crustaceans, mollusks, and amphibians


Nesting: Nest is a mass of reeds and sticks in reeds by marsh and up to 160 ft above ground in trees. Female lays 1-6 pale bluish green eggs which are incubated by both parents for 24-26 days. Young are downy, leave nest 6-7 weeks after hatching. Usually Nest in colonies.

The Black-Crowned Night heron is an aptly named bird. They are inactive by day, spending their time in the rookery, roosting in trees. But as night falls, the Black-Crowned Night Heron emerges and can be heard making its loud, croak-like call. The Black-Crowned Night Heron's scientific name, Nycticorax- "Night Raven" stems from its croaking cry. They often make their nests high in the trees, yet their nests are haphazzardly built by piling sticks and twigs on a supporting branch. Because the nests are not secured, it is common to see many eggs, young and whole nests blown out of the trees by a mild storm.

Additional Photographs:
Larger version of the above Black-Crowned Night Heron

Black-Crowned Night Heron Chick